antifungal activity of medicinal plants

In Mexico about 4,000 plant species have some medicinal use. Paola Daz Dellavalle1, Andrea Cabrera 1, Diego Alem 1, Patricia Some of the extracts had antioxidant activity. Meanwhile, antibacterial activity of plants or microbial extracts is commonly assessed using the agar well diffusion technique. EOZC showed the best antifungal activity against Epidermophyton floccosum, with 90% minimun inhibitory concentration (MIC 90) values of 26.3 g/mL. The aim of this study was to investigate the antifungal activities of the essential oils of some medicinal plants such as Stachys pubescens, Thymus kotschyanus, Thymus daenensis and Bupleurum falcatum against Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus and Alternaria alternata. Medicinal plants provide humanity with important phytochemical compounds and extracts which are widely used in treatment of many diseases. This study has shown that these plants could provide potent antibacterial compounds and may possible preventive agents in ROS related ailments. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antifungal properties of natural plant extracts, such as essential oils, for use on wood. As a result, poison plate method was more sensitive to the activities of the selected medicinal plants from the antifungal evaluation against the selected microbial organism in this current study. Antifungal Activity of Medicinal Plants Used Traditionally for the Treatment of Fungal Infections and Related Ailments in South Africa, T. C. Machaba; S. M. Mahlo, The current study investigates the antifungal properties of crude plant extracts from selected medicinal plant species. Alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic and terpenoid were common phytochemical characterized in majority of screened plants. Currently used drugs in treatment of fungal infection are having many side effects, and development of resistance is very common against these drugs. Plants have been considered as traditional source of antifungal medicines for past many years. Peppermint essential oil exhibited maximum inhibitory and fungicide activity in concentrations of 2 mg/ml and 4 mg/ml against Alternaria sp. Antifungal Potentials of Medicinal Plants J. Bioresource Manage. References, The present study was conducted to assess the antifungal activity of essential oils of medicinal plants Mentha piperita (peppermint), Foeniculum vulgare, Satureja hortensis The aim of this study was to investigate the antifungal activities of the essential oils of some medicinal plants such as Stachys pubescens, Thymus kotschyanus, Thymus daenensis and The antifungal activity of EOZC may be due to its higher content of limonene, which has shown significant antimicrobial activity [ 43 ]. A Review of Antifungal Activity of Combined Plant Extracts or Plant Exudates from Medicinal Plants either together or with Known Antifungal Agents August 2022 European Antifungal activity of traditional medicinal plants from Tamil Nadu, India Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine . Most of the antifungal extracts had MIC values of about 0.08 mg mL-1, some with MIC values as low as 0.02 mg mL-1. Koroishi AM, Foss SR, Cortez DAG, Medicinal Plants Antifungal activity 10.1016/s2221-1691(11)60157-3 The antifungal activities of the plant extract against reference fungal strains of Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger at concentrations of 200, 100, and 50 mg/mL were assessed using the agar-well diffusion method. In Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi it is also taken The percent inhibition of mycelial growth of F. solani was calculated by using the The antifungal activity of crude ethanolic extracts of ten medicinal plants used in the traditional medicine of the Northwest of Argentina was tested. Generally, EOZC exhibited better antifungal activity than EOZM. The antifungal activity of 4 plant extracts from cinnamon, clove, garlic and ginger was in vitro evaluated against Fusarium spp. Methanolic extracts were prepared from the Mexican medicinal plants Amphypteringium adstrigens, Castella tortuosa, Coutarea latiflora, Ibervillea sonorae, 3. The cultures were prepared and incubated at 370 Combinations of plant extracts and amphotericin B result to different types of interaction: antagonism, additive, or synergism. Antifungal Activity of Brazilian Medicinal Plants against Antifungal activity of medicinal plants from northeastern Brazil. (ROS) generation and phosphatidylserine externalization tests. C. cyminum displayed less susceptibility against all of the fungi. Conclusion, Tested extracts exhibited significant antibacterial and antifungal activity. The essential oil was more effective than Fennel against Bipolaris, but MFC values of both essential oils were 4 mg/ml. Seven essential oils were evaluated for their ability to inhibit Keywords: Swertia chirata, Terminalia Medicinal plants provide humanity with important phytochemical compounds and extracts which are widely used in treatment of many diseases. 26 Table 1: Medicinal Plants used against different pathogenic fungi. Key words: Antibacterial Antifungal Medicinal plants INTRODUCTION drugs from higher plants continue to occupy an important The use of medicinal plants as a source for relief from 130 drugs, all single chemical entities extracted from 8, In vitro antifungal activity screening of crude extracts of soil fungi against plant pathogenic fungi, N. Boonsang, T. Dethoup, N. Singburaudom, A. Kijjoa, Biology, 2014, TLDR, Medicinal plant extracts with antifungal activity have at least one phytochemical content like tannins, resins, oil, carbohydrates, saponins, alkaloids, and flavonoids. The chloroform extracts of Alpinia galanga and Boesenbergia pandurata had pronounced antifungal activity against C. neoformans and M. gypseum , but exhibited weak activity against C. albicans. Antifungal activity of plant extract The food poisoned technique (Schmitz, 1930) [5] was used to test the antifungal activity of the extracts. Microsporum 2013; 7 (40):3008-3013; 18. Traditional plants are a valuable source of novel antifungals. To assess in vitro antifungal activity of aqueous plant extracts. The minimum inhibitory concentrations were determined for each extract in the setting of human pathogenic fungal isolates. Plants were harvested and identification verified. However, Ginger showed moderate level of antifungal activity (75%-42%)followed by siam weed (44%-8%) creeping ws (red) (42%-8%), creeping ws (green) (13%-2%), wild sunflower (flower) (15%-13%) and wild sunflower (leaves) (8%-1%) (Figure 01). 4, PDF, View 1 excerpt, cites background, Plants with antimicrobial activity are also known to be numerous, yet prior to a decade ago, minimal research had been conducted in the area of antifungal medicinal plants. (ROS) generation and phosphatidylserine Conclusion: Regarding the evaluation of the antifungal activity of combinations between extracts and antifungal drugs, we observed that extracts from plants species belonging to a genera traditionally used for ailments related to fungal infections have more chances of enhancing the activity of amphotericin B, fluconazole and itraconazole. ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF MEDICINAL PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS Alternaria SPP. Stem bark and leaf extracts exhibited the highest inhibitory effect against growth of the fungal pathogen followed by fruit, and showed the best antifungal activity resulting in 083% and 0-60% reduction in fungal biomass over corresponding control treatments, respectively. The fraction extracts of the medicinal plant Veronica biloba (i.e., water, dichloromethane, n -hexane, and ethyl acetate) show both antibacterial and antifungal biological activities in a wide methanol extract of Sida cordifolia exhibited significant antifungal activity against F. verticillioides. (2015) 2(2): 23-31. Ketoconazole (15 g) was used as a positive control, while 5% dimethyl sulfoxide and/or 5% Tween 80 were used as negative controls. Ethnobotanical data are shown Evaluation of the antifungal activity was performed on the clinical isolates of pathogenic fungi including Aspergillus fumigatus, A. flavus, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, T. rubrum, T. verrucosum, Microsporum canis, M. gypseum and Epidermophyton floccosum, and the yeast Candida albicans. Alpinia galanga and B. pandurata are excellent candidates for the development of a remedy for opportunistic fungal infections in AIDS patients. Journal of Medicinal Plant Research. It is widely used as a medicinal plant, especially in East Africa, where a decoction or infusion from the leaves, stems and roots is drunk as a laxative and purgative for the treatment of abdominal pains. R. abyssinicus showed promising antifungal effect with had 21 mm IZ and MIC range 16-32 g/ml on C.albicans. The increased use of antifungal agents has resulted in the development of resistance to these drugs. The spread of multidrug-resistant strains of fungus and the reduced number of drugs available make it necessary to discover new classes of antifungals from natural products including medicinal plants. The aim of this work was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of six Mexican medicinal plants against fungi and Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antifungal activity of medicinal plants against F. solani recorded on 3rd, 5th and 7th day.

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